Putting on the Putback Amendment
When you were young did you ever dream about growing up and making the world a better place?
Ugh, idealism. Well, pretend to entertain the notion.
Take a moment, close your eyes, and cast yourself as a world saver. Now, run with it.
Think big. Think bigger. You can abolish corrupt governments, punish evil corporations, provide affordable health care for all, even save Mother Earth. Okay.
Now, open your eyes. How does reality jibe with your vision?
Y’know, a second ago, there you were, lookin’ all bad ass, rising up like a Morlock from the deep, scaring the establishment into submission — those corporatist oligarchical lechers. You were effecting real change.
But, reality. You inhabit arguably the most corrupt state in the union. And so do your friends, neighbors, and family. This corrupt environment begets bad fiduciary practices, which themselves lead to increasing public tension through service cuts and tax increases. Our local economy, somewhat insulated by our state’s flagship university, fares little better than the rest.
“Of course there are furloughs, but at least we still have jobs”, argues our inner monologue. Unless you are unlucky enough to be a public school teacher.
But the fact remains: our state is bleeding from incompetence and corruption at the highest levels.
We citizens feel it acutely.
And no matter whom we elect to represent us, it always calibrates back to business as usual here in Illinois. If change is what we have desired, we’re getting it.
For the worse.
Every now and then all Illinois citizens, be they of progressive or conservative ilk, groan in disbelief at our sad state’s affairs. At the breakneck pace of bleak news, it’s hard not to growl. Moreover, it will get worse before it gets better; Illinois’ demography is set to increase economic pressure as aging populations will need more resources and attention in years to come.
Yep, that’s reality. It’s a Democratic reality, a Republican reality, a Green reality, a Constitutionalist reality, and an Independent reality. Here in Illinois, whatever your stripe, you’re in it up to the neck. Get used to it. It’s the human condition to be (mis)managed.
Right?
Wrong.
What if I told you there was a different path? Without all the pleonastic rhetoric, either. And that all you had to do was sign a piece of paper and write your address to manifest it?
Would you believe me?
Would you believe fantasy made real?
If 500,000 signatures are collected by this May 2, a new amendment to the Illinois Constitution will be put to the voting public. It is called the Putback Amendment, and is supported by citizens of every philosophic, ethnic, and economic background here in Illinois. The only prerequisite is that you be a resident of our fair state.
It is called the “Putback” Amendment because it promises to put politicians back into their rightful place: as servants.
It is designed to “withstand legal challenges that are likely to be filed to keep the amendment from ever reaching the voters.“
It has the full attention of the Illinois’ political establishment.
Why?
It would:
Enact Term Limits — Legislative terms would be limited to two years per term, and legislators would serve a maximum of four terms (eight years). The eight year maximum could be consecutive or broken up, but eight years would be the limit. It limits legislative leaders (Senate President, minority leader, committee chairs) to a maximum of two terms, or four years.
Translation: No more career politicians in Illinois.
Enact Seven-Day Public Viewing of All Legislation — This would assure lawmakers would actually read what they’re voting on, because the public would have ample opportunity to read the bills as well. It would end the practice of “shell bills” that often contain taxes and spending the public doesn’t know about until it is too late.
Translation: The death of “shell bills”. All bills in Illinois must be pass through both Houses successively. Quite often, after passage in one House they are shelved for months and quietly expanded upon at the 11th hour before being voted on in the 2nd House. Thus, most legislators vote on bills without even having read them. Thus, the pork would flieth under the radar no more.
End Gerrymandering — After the census, all data would be made public to ensure a scoring system based on objective criteria. Incumbency is explicitly disallowed, ensuring that people pick their politicians instead of politicians picking their voters. Anyone can sue based on gerrymandering instead of just the Attorney General.
Translation: Political parties would lose the power to gerrymander. Ergo, the pendulum just might swing somewhere else.
Enable Equal Ballot Access — This would end the discriminatory practice that allows some established political parties an advantage in getting on the ballot. It would remove unfair impediments to Independents and third-parties who want to run for office. Disqualification of signatures could only be based on fraud, deception, or unintelligibility — as opposed to technicalities often used by established parties to get Independent candidates thrown off the ballot.
Translation: Third parties will be serious, viable options for the voting public in the future.
But don’t trust me. Go to the website, take a look for yourself.
Download a petition, pass it around. You’ll make it 70,001 downloaded. Or, simply take a stroll to a local establishment that is collecting signatures. They’ll be available at Merry-Ann’s Diner Downtown every weekend between now and April.
You have the power to change the world for the better. Right here, in your own backyard. Go.
7 comments
I’m not so sure that the drafters of the proposed amendment were all that careful in putting something together that would withstand all legal challenges. Amendments to the IL Const. must only deal with “structural and procedural subjects contained in Article IV” of the IL Const (which deals with our state legislature, the General Assembly). Illinois Const., Art. XIV, § 3. Term limits have been held by the IL Supreme Court to be outside the scope of “structural and procedural subject”. Chicago Bar Ass’n v. IL State Bd. of Elections, 161 Ill. 2d 502 (1994).
Fear not, good citizens: there is hope. First, the proposed amendment contains a severability clause which says that if part of the amendment fails for whatever reason, the rest survives intact. Second, the reason that IL has such restrictive rules on the type of constitutional amendments that can be passed is that every 20 years we have the opportunity to rip up the IL Const. in its entirety and craft a new one. Last time it came up for a vote a couple years ago, that idea was voted down. Next time, maybe not.
Andrea
Awesome article, Tony. No one likes how things are going in this state, and they need to do something about it! Here is their chance! I’ll be printing out some petitions and collecting signatures myself.
Ending Gerrymandering seems like a good idea, if some sort of unbiased program could be constructed. Even then, what would the criteria be for grouping people? I suspect the process would still be gamed, and underrepresented groups would object to the possibility or even likelihood of losing presence. Still, it’s a worthwhile goal, but it’s doubtful it would have much effect on the sources of our state’s problems.
The seven day rule seems reasonable, although again I doubt it will be effective in much change to the underlying problems.
The tools used to keep other parties off the ballot need to be explained. Again, no problem with this, but I doubt it will do much to change things.
Term limits are probably a pretty terrible idea. The only groups it really benefits are lobbyists, corporate wealth and other permanent institutions, as it insures limited institutional memory in the legislature and constant amateurism. Michigan has them. It’s achieved nothing. There’s a debate about them in today’s (2-4-10) detroit free press. www.freep.com
The whole petition looks like pretty small potatoes and basically a distraction.
John Bambenek
1) Gerrymandering - I do two things. Allowing everyone to participate at least keeps the insiders from having sole control. And two, allowing anyone to go to court makes it enforceable.
2) 7-day viewing - With all legislation of import being done in a back room with our legislators getting less than 24 hours to view things, I’m not sure I agree that this won’t fix the underlying problem. The underlying problem is secrecy and too much power in too few hands.
3) I simply don’t accept the premise that politicians need decades of training before they’re able to stand up to a lobbyist. Experience dictates politicians get worse over time, not better. But as far as change, it provide opportunity, if we don’t use it, then it’s on us.
Thanks for the input everyone.
Stuart, I could use some help.
Your entire comment seems supportive except for the last, declarative sentence.
You ask very cogent, thought-provoking questions which are appreciated and further the discussion.
I myself don’t know how things will shake out once it is passed, but I do believe we all have a dog in this fight. For me, right now, “getting there is all the fun”. Taken at the very least common denominator, the Putback Amendment is catalyzing people into an educated, heuristic, and optimistic force.
I side with your opposition to gerrymandered districts. I also back your great observation on the evils of third party ballot obstruction.
All of your statements preclude your last, marginalizing judgment.
Which is it? Would you sign the petition if given the chance?
Also, would you please link the debate over at the Detroit Free Press? For some reason it keeps escaping my efforts…Thank you!!!
First the Detroit Freep links.
Keep term limits:
http://www.freep.com/article/20100204/OPINION05/2040400/1068/OPINION/Keep-limits-Longer-time-in-office-wont-fix-state
Repeal term limits:
http://www.freep.com/article/20100204/OPINION05/2040403/1068/OPINION/Repeal-limits-Experience-is-not-an-evil-thing
Second. I don’t have a real strong opinion on term limits, but generally think they do more harm than good. However, I have no proof of that. But, my experience, from working in government and in general, tells me there is a huge permanent governmental apparatus out there: the parties, the lobbying organizations, the fundraisers, the legislative staffs, administrators and administrative staff, etc. They are the pros, and not necessarily (this is a wild understatement) working in the service of the general population. My concern is that when you constantly remove elected office holders with term limits, you are tipping the scales even more toward the pros, as you always have a fresh set of babes in the woods coming in. On the other hand, entrenched legislators can be good or bad. One can become a part of that pro apparatus and become self-serving in the extreme. This is of course what term limits set out to forestall. But I’m not convinced they make much difference in that regard.
Third. My general lack of enthusiasm for (which is not to be confused with opposition to) the amendment is that it’s a sidelong glancing blow through some technical changes that doesn’t get at the heart of the matter. This is not to say that these are not real reforms (term limits perhaps excluded), but that they are fairly limited. That the process needs more transparency, fairness and cleaning up goes without saying. But if these rules had been in place, would the state now not be in its current financial mess. I doubt it. So what is the heart of the matter? I don’t think it’s in the processes or even in the politicians, it’s in civil society and the low quality of our political discourse. I’m not going to ramble on much more here, but a couple of points. We have really terrible media in Illinois. The Tribune and Sun-Times do a miserable job, and the downstate papers, including the Gazette, are also simply lousy when it comes to covering state government. They are simplistic, cynical, scattershot, sensational,resentful and ax-grinding. But, given their readership, that probably makes economic sense for them. The upshot of this, and our failing schools, is that very few people know much about anything in state government. So as an example, how many of the 1.9 out of 10 of you who voted Tuesday knew a thing about any of the Lieutenant Governor candidates? Of course now, one of them is a big story as some unsavory elements of his past come to light. Well, that’s interesting, and it will cause a flurry of stories and talk by all of us and what not, but nothing about the real issues we’re facing. Those discussions are controlled by the sloganeering pros, and the populace generally has great difficulty understanding the real effects of proposals because of the obfuscating and misdirection employed to fool them.
Hope that little rant helps. My solutions? Change comes from the bottom (thus my sympathy for the amendment), but the fix is in. Whoops, slipping into cynicism again.
A couple of suggestions, though. Get rid of the Senate—there is no reason for it. Get rid of the Lt. Gov as a separately elected official, or entirely. Get real about taxes. We are very lightly taxed here, and it’s regressive.
Almost every issue this amendment attempts to address is merely a symptom of a much bigger, and unsurprisingly, much more difficult to solve problem: Voter apathy.
You want to force term limits because voters generally don’t care enough to throw out bums who come off as corrupt to those few who do care.
You want to force politicians to be more open because voters generally don’t care that they keep electing people happy to work behind closed doors, wheeling and dealing every angle.
You want to force politicians to stop with absurd tentacle redistricting for their favor because voters generally don’t care that they keep re-electing the people responsible.
You want to force politicians to open the doors to 3rd party politicians when voters generally don’t care about 3rd party access. The average joe voter rarely even knows who they’re voting for on state and local elections.
This obviously drives politiphiles crazy because they do care and they do pay attention and they’re constantly outvoted by apathetic voters “doing their civic duty” to vote while failing a far more important task of researching the candidates to do so responsibly. Fixing that problem entirely may be impossible, improving the situation is inevitably going to be a long and difficult process with no clear path to actually do so successfully.
Treating the symptoms isn’t necessarily a bad thing, surely some useful changes may occur, but the underlying problem is bigger than all of this and will continue to cause major problems in having effective government because that government is designed to be responsive to the voters. When the voters generally don’t care, the government reflects that.
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